2020年自考英语一选择题练习4（附答案详解）

       最近不少考生经常问到关于2020年自考英语一选择题练习，而对于这个问题，小编也是进行了深入的了解，下面带大家一起来看一下。

　　1.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?

　　A. which

　　B. from which

　　C. where

　　D. that

　　2.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.

　　A. are

　　B. were

　　C. had been

　　D. will be

　　3._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.

　　A. Whatever

　　B. However

　　C. Which

　　D. How

　　4.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.

　　A. can you

　　B. would you

　　C. you will

　　D. you can

　　5.The ants， hardworking _______ they are， have their time for play.

　　A. if

　　B. as

　　C. since

　　D. though

　　6.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.

　　A. that

　　B. those

　　C. this

　　D. these

　　7.______ the examination， I would have gone to the football match last night.

　　A. But for

　　B. In spite of

　　C. Because of

　　D. Provided that

　　8.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.

　　A. ability

　　B. advantage

　　C. aggression

　　D. alternative

　　9.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific， ______ it is still very large.

　　A. but

　　B. and

　　C. so

　　D. therefore

　　10.It was there， the police believe， ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.

　　A. until

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. when

　　答案详解

　　1.正确答案：D

　　答案解析：译文：他是在那所学校才逐渐对物理感兴趣吗?此题考查强调句型的疑问句形式。It is/was…that…是强调句型，变成疑问句时要把is或was提前。

　　2.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：前边为现在时陈述句，而宾语从句“但愿再年轻”是不可能再实现的现在虚拟句，不管人称变化都用were.

　　3.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：Whatever引导主语从句。句意：无论他说什么做什么，我都不会改变主意。

　　4.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：only修饰句子的状语，位于句首，要部分倒装。若only修饰的状语从句不倒装，则主句要倒装，答案为A.

　　5.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：本题的考点是：as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。这句话的语序应该是：Hardworking as they are， the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容词作表语，在as 引导的让步状语从句中提前。这句话的意思是：尽管蚂蚁很努力，他们还是有时间玩。

　　6.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：that在这里指代的是income tax，这句话的意思是：有些州有一个和联邦政府一样的所得税。

　　7.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：本题的考点是：虚拟语气，but for 表示“要不是”的意思，后面句子的谓语动词用虚拟语气would have gone表示与过去事实相反的假设，本句的意思是：要不是考试，昨晚我就去看足球比赛了。

　　8.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：本题是词义辨析题，advantage优势，长处，“比…有优势”经常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯，侵略;alternative两者选择其一的，供选择的东西;这句话的意思是：他比其他的孩子有优势，他有非常好的学前教育。

　　9.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：前后并列句的意思有转折，所以用but.

　　10.正确答案：C

　　答案解析：考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是：It +动词be +强调部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 为插入语。

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